intend to do和pick up和whatever英语知识点精析

2022-03-21 13:06:07

intend to do和pick up和whatever英语知识点精析
1. intend sth.     intend to do sth.     
intend sb. to do sth.     
intend that sb. should do sth.     
2. put on穿上    上演     
put up举起 建立 put down  放下,镇压  put forward  提出     put out  扑灭   put off  推迟     
3. consider+n./pron./v.ing  / that clause  / 特殊疑问词+to do...     
n.+n./ prep. phrase/to be/ to have+V-ed
4. be of+(1)表性质的名词(importance, use,help, value)     

 (2)表示种类、颜色、年龄、尺寸、大小等名词(color, kind, age, size, height)    

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5. keep sth.保存某物     
keep doing sth.  坚持做某事     
keep one's promise  信守诺言     
keep sb. from doing  阻止某人做某事     
keep sb. away(from sth.)使离开     
keep in touch with  与…保持联系     
keep off  保持继续     
keep up with  赶上     
keep+n.+n./adj./V-ing/ V-ed/prep /adv.     
6. afford+n./pron.
afford to do sth.     
afford sb. sth.      
afford sth. to sb.     
7. Whatever的用法     
(1) Take whatever books you want to read.     
你想看什么书就看什么书。     
(2) It is unwise to give a child whatever he wants.     
 孩子想要什么就给什么被认为是不明智的     
(3) Whatever/No matter what you say, I won’t believe you.     
不论你说什么,我都不会相信的。     
8. pick up     
(1)捡起  He picked up a wallet.     
(2)架车去迎接;在中途搭载     
Shall I pick you up at the station?     
(3)收听Can you pick up BBC programs?     
(4)(偶然地)发现,得到     
He picked up the book in a most unlikely place.  
发散联想     
add...to...     add to     add up to     
be of+ some / little/ great  / no+use /help  /value / importance 
be recognized/considered/looked on/treated/
thought of   + as     
be honoured for  因……受尊敬     
 be honoured with  给……以荣誉     
show one’s honour to sb.  尊敬某人 

发散联想     
1.the rest of+n. (pl. )+v. (pl. ) n. (U)+v. (单)     
the rest指代n. (pl. )+v. (pl. )指代n. (U)+v. (单)     
most of    percent of    part of   half of+n. (pl. )+v. (pl. ) n. (U)+v. (单)     
2.knock down  撞倒,击倒,推倒   knock...into把…敲(插)入 knock into  撞见,偶尔碰见(come across) ;knock at/on the door
3.take/have a look/rest/break/bath/walk...     take away  take along  take back    take down  take an exam     take off  take out   take up   take a taxi   take a picnic take medicine    take part in  take place       take the place of    take it easy     
4.sb. pay money for sth.  sth. cost sb. money     
sb. spend money/time(in) doing sth./on sth.      
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 
这件上衣我花了150元钱.  The coat cost me 150 yuan.   =I spent 150 yuan on the coat / (in) buying the coat.  =I paid 150 yuan for the coat.      I bought the coat for 150 yuan.      
I bought the coat at the price of 150 yuan.      
5.not all (both, everyone, everything...)    
并非所有(两个、每个人、每件事…)(部分否   
none (neither, nobody, nothing, nothing...)  (全部否定)     
I don’t know all of them.     (部分否定)     
I don’t know any of them    I know none of them.   (全部否定)

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